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How to Cook Tofu

Tofu can get a bad rap as a meat substitute, but it’s actually an incredibly versatile ingredient. When blended, it has a great creamy texture – you can use it in a vegan mousse or pudding, and it’s essential for making a creamy ricotta substitute in my lasagna and vegan stuffed shells. Most often, I bake it to add protein and hearty texture to bowls, noodles, and salads.

It’s easy to work with, but there are a few things you should know before you start cooking with it. Here are my best tips on how to cook tofu:

Make sure you select the right texture. In grocery stores, it ranges from silken to firm and extra-firm. Soft silken tofu would be my choice for blending into desserts or slicing into miso soup, but if you’re serving it as a main dish or topping it onto bowls, extra-firm is what you’ll need. It has a heartier, denser texture and less water content than other types of tofu. Note: I prefer to buy organic tofu made without genetically modified soybeans.

Press it. Tofu contains a lot of water, and you’ll want to squeeze most of it out, especially if you’re baking, grilling, or frying it. Tofu presses are available in stores, but having one isn’t necessary. You can use a stack of books, or just do what I do, and use your hands to press it lightly in a kitchen towel or paper towels. (Just make sure not to push too hard, or it will crumble!)

Spice. It. Up. There’s a reason that tofu gets flak for being bland, and that’s because it is! Make sure you season it well. You can marinate it, or prepare it using the crispy baked tofu recipe below:

My Go-To Baked Tofu Recipe

Baking is my go-to method for how to cook tofu. It yields flavorful, firm cubes that are perfect for adding to a stir fry, salad, or bowl! Here’s how I do it:

  • First, drain the tofu and gently press it in a kitchen towel or paper towels over the sink. Many baked tofu recipes swear by pressing it for 30 minutes or more, but in my opinion, that step isn’t necessary. This method is SO much quicker, and the results are delicious!
  • Next, chop it into 1-inch cubes and spread them in a single layer on a parchment-lined baking sheet. Toss the cubes with olive oil, tamari or soy sauce, and sriracha. If desired, you could also add cornstarch to make it extra crispy. It’s good both ways, but I like mine best without the cornstarch. The corners of the cubes get golden brown and caramelized, while the middles stay nice and chewy.
  • Finally, bake! Transfer the baking sheet to a 425-degree oven and cook until the cubes are browned around the edges. Enjoy!

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